"Devil in the Grove," by Gilbert King.
Florida is often excluded in the conversation about southern racism, but this story brings home how prevalent hatred of blacks truly was, and how aggressively those in power politically, judicially, in the media, and especially law enforcement, fought to keep segregation alive. Thurgood Marshall, previous to becoming a member of our Supreme Court, fought alongside a plethora of brilliant legal minds in the NAACP arsenal to change the minds of racists, using the law. Marshall knew he could not get guilty verdicts against whites who created tales of abuses by blacks, so he went around the process by, while simultaneously fighting those court battles, growing the case that ultimately mattered, which was getting the cases into the court of appeals and then to the supreme court, taking the power away from corrupt local sheriffs, prosecutors, and bringing intelligent, thorough cases to the highest level of justice. It's nice to read a book about southern injustice, that doesn't focus on the gruesome details, but the slog of building small victories, with the hope our continuing generations will see a path to the truth, rather than the sides of truth.
"The Power Broker," by Robert A. Caro
This is an old book that's been on my list for years. It's not easy to find time to read an eleven or twelve hundred page tome thick with names, dates, and places from the fifties to the seventies. Like eugenics, saying the name Robert Moses gets me plenty of black stares, which prompted me to buckle down and dig deeper into the mind and crimes of the man who created wealth, influence, accessibility, and, conversely, devastation, death, abject poverty and the inability for people of color to advance their situation due to the massive power wielded in the construction and ultimate destruction of the New York highway system creation. Robert Moses tore down housing projects, city parks, community centers, any and every business and property run by people he either disliked, or who would not contribute as much to his coffers as the rich power brokers who put him into positions of power without oversight, so that he could avoid building roads in their neighborhoods, while ravishing the weak and powerless without the clout and money to save their world from being paved over. Eminent Domain on steroids. A blight on our history which is also quickly being forgotten--and we know what happens when we don't remember the past.